Parallel Plate Capacitor Charging Simulation

Parallel Plate Capacitor Charging Simulation

Visualize the charging process of a parallel plate capacitor with constant current

centimeters (cm)
Current value: 12 cm
centimeters (cm)
Current value: 5 cm
amperes (A)
Current value: 0.15 A

Physics Principles

This simulation demonstrates the charging of a parallel plate capacitor with a constant current, showing the relationship between charge, potential difference, and displacement current.

The capacitance of parallel plates is given by:

C = ε₀A/d

where ε₀ is the permittivity of free space (8.85×10⁻¹² F/m), A is the plate area (πr²), and d is the plate separation.

The rate of change of potential difference is:

dV/dt = I/C

The displacement current between the plates equals the conduction current in the wires:

I_d = I_c = 0.15 A

Capacitance (C)
80.03 pF
Rate of dV/dt
1.87 ×10⁹ V/s
Conduction Current (I_c)
0.15 A
Displacement Current (I_d)
0.15 A

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