Instantaneous Speed vs Velocity

Instantaneous Speed vs Velocity

Demonstrating why instantaneous speed equals the magnitude of instantaneous velocity

Particle Position
Position Graph
Velocity Graph
t = 0.00 s

Instantaneous Speed

0.00 m/s

Velocity Magnitude

0.00 m/s

Physics Explanation

This simulation demonstrates that instantaneous speed is always equal to the magnitude of instantaneous velocity in one-dimensional motion.

For infinitesimally small time intervals, the distance traveled equals the magnitude of displacement, making speed equal to velocity magnitude.

Key points:

  • Speed is a scalar quantity (magnitude only)
  • Velocity is a vector quantity (magnitude and direction)
  • In 1D motion, direction is indicated by sign (+/-)
  • For instantaneous values, the magnitudes are equal

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